San Francisco

Discover San Francisco

Country

United States

State

California

Long before our time, San Francisco was inhabited by indigenous peoples like the Ohlone, who lived in harmony with the land and sea. But in 1776, Spanish settlers established the Presidio of San Francisco, marking the city's European beginnings. Soon after, in 1846, the United States claimed San Francisco during the Mexican-American War.

The 19th century brought a flurry of activity as the Gold Rush of 1849 turned the city into a booming metropolis. Thousands of prospectors flocked to the region, seeking their fortunes in the glittering streams and hills. The city's population exploded, and it became a center of commerce and culture on the West Coast.

The late 1800s brought the construction of iconic landmarks, including the Golden Gate Bridge, Alcatraz Island's infamous prison, and the cable car system, which still traverses the city's steep hills today.

In the 20th century, San Francisco was at the forefront of cultural revolutions, from the Beat Generation in the 1950s to the Summer of Love in the 1960s. It has also been a hub of technological innovation, giving birth to Silicon Valley and companies like Apple and Google.

As you explore San Francisco's diverse neighborhoods, you'll encounter a rich tapestry of history, from the Victorian houses of Alamo Square to the bustling streets of Chinatown. The city's past is an integral part of its vibrant present, a place where exploration, innovation, and cultural expression continue to thrive.

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San Francisco

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Local Airport

San Francisco International Airport

Elevation

4 m

Opened

1927

Runways

4