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The largest castle in the world measured by land area.

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Malbork Castle is one of the largest castles in the world and a stunning example of medieval architecture. Its history dates back to the late 13th century when it was built by the Teutonic Knights, a German Roman Catholic order of crusaders.

The castle's construction began in 1274 under the direction of Siegfried von Feuchtwangen, the Grand Master of the Teutonic Knights. It was strategically built on the Nogat River to serve as a fortress and the headquarters of the Order. Named Marienburg (Mary’s Castle) in honor of the Virgin Mary, it soon became a symbol of the Teutonic Knights' power.

Malbork Castle was designed as a formidable fortress with strong defensive walls, towers, and a moat. The castle complex is divided into three main sections: the High Castle, the Middle Castle, and the Outer Castle, each with its own fortifications. The High Castle contained the Grand Master's residence and the main convent, the Middle Castle housed the knights' quarters and the dining hall, and the Outer Castle included various economic and craft buildings.

In 1309, Malbork Castle became the main seat of the Grand Master of the Teutonic Knights, marking the height of the Order’s influence in the Baltic region. The castle was the focus of many conflicts, especially during the Polish-Teutonic Wars. In 1457, during the Thirteen Years’ War, the castle was sold to King Casimir IV of Poland by unpaid mercenaries, ending Teutonic control.

Under Polish rule, Malbork Castle was expanded and renovated, becoming a royal residence. However, it fell into decline after Poland was partitioned in the late 18th century. In the 19th and 20th centuries, the castle was restored, but it was heavily damaged during World War II.

Today, Malbork Castle is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a popular tourist attraction

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