Maldives

Discover Maldives

Currency

Maldivian Rufiyaa

Capital

Malé

Languages Spoken

Dhivehi

Early history in the Maldives is somewhat shrouded in mystery, but evidence suggests that the islands were first settled by people from the Indian subcontinent, followed by Buddhist monks from nearby regions around the 3rd century BC. Buddhism played a significant role in the Maldivian society for many centuries, with monastic complexes and stupas dotting the landscape.

The Maldives' strategic location along ancient trade routes made it a sought-after destination for traders from various corners of the world, including Arabs, Persians, and South Asians. This led to the gradual conversion of the Maldivians to Islam, which is now the predominant religion. Islam's influence began in the 12th century and played a crucial role in shaping the culture and society of the Maldives.

The Maldives also experienced periods of foreign rule and colonialism. In the 16th century, the Portuguese briefly controlled parts of the islands, followed by the Dutch in the 17th century. However, these colonial influences were relatively short-lived, and the Maldives regained its independence.

In the 19th century, the Maldives became a British protectorate, ensuring its sovereignty but under British influence. The Maldives continued as a British protectorate until its independence in 1965. It then went through several decades of political changes, including a brief period as a republic and periods of authoritarian rule.

In recent times, the Maldives has become a popular tourist destination, known for its stunning coral reefs, crystal-clear waters, and luxurious resorts. The country has embraced its natural beauty and is working to balance tourism with sustainability efforts to protect its fragile ecosystems.

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