Manila
Discover Manila
![](/images/flags/philippines.png)
Country
Manila's story begins in the pre-colonial era when indigenous Tagalog people thrived along the shores of Manila Bay. They established a prosperous settlement known as Maynilà, named after the nilad plant that once adorned its riverbanks.
In 1571, Spanish conquistador Miguel López de Legazpi arrived and claimed Maynilà for Spain. The city became the capital of the Philippines, and Intramuros, a walled city, became its center of governance.
Manila witnessed centuries of Spanish rule, as galleons sailed between Acapulco and Manila, establishing a global trade route known as the Manila-Acapulco Galleon Trade. This period left an indelible mark on the city's culture and architecture.
In the late 19th century, Manila was ceded to the United States after the Spanish-American War and became an American colony.
World War II left scars on the city, with the Battle of Manila resulting in widespread destruction. Yet, from the ashes emerged a modern capital, and in 1946, the Philippines gained independence.
Today, Manila stands as a vibrant metropolis, where ancient history blends with contemporary dynamism. Its diverse neighborhoods, such as Intramuros and Binondo, tell a tale of resilience and adaptability.
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Local Airport
Ninoy Aquino International Airport
![](/system/coins/transportation_hub/sticker/68/ninoy-aquino.webp)
Elevation
23 m
Opened
1948
Runways
2